HAKARM
Heart attack knowledge: Arm pain a symptom
Codes and Frequencies
An 'X' indicates the category is available for that sample
| Code | Label |
17
|
14
|
08
|
01
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | NIU | X | X | X | X |
| 1 | No | X | X | X | X |
| 2 | Yes | X | X | X | X |
| 7 | Unknown-refused | X | X | X | X |
| 8 | Unknown-not ascertained | · | · | · | · |
| 9 | Unknown-don't know | X | X | X | X |
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Description
HAKARM reports responses to a question about whether "[p]ain or discomfort in the arms or shoulder" is a symptom "that someone may be having a heart attack." Interviewers read a list of symptoms and asked respondents to answer "yes" or "no" to whether each was a symptom of a heart attack. These symptoms included (besides HAKARM):
- Pain or discomfort in the jaw, neck, or back (HAKJAW)
- Feeling weak, lightheaded or faint (HAKWEAK)
- Chest pain or discomfort (HAKCHEST)
- Shortness of breath (HAKBREATH)
The Mayo Clinic website mentions all of the symptoms listed above as "typical heart attack symptoms."
A related heart attack knowledge variable includes HAKBEST (Best thing to do for person having a heart attack).
Universe
- 2001; 2008; 2014; 2017: Sample adults age 18+.
Availability
- 2001, 2008, 2014, 2017
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Weights
- 2001, 2008, 2014, 2017 : SAMPWEIGHT